The findings of the current study provide further evidence concerning the role of these substances in BED. These results supported our hypothesis in the cases of AEA, 2-AG, leptin, and insulin but not orexin and FAAH gene polymorphisms. In addition, the frequency of A allele of FAAH gene was higher in women with BED compared to women without BED however, there were no significant differences between these 2 groups ( P = .08). Binary logistic regression analysis also showed that AEA, leptin, and insulin were the predictors of having BED after adjusting for body mass index ( P < .05). Women with BED exhibited significantly higher levels of AEA, 2-AG, leptin, and insulin compared to non-BED women ( P < .05). About 41.6% (n = 75) of the subjects were diagnosed with BED. The subjects were genotyped for polymorphisms of FAAH gene using amplification refractory mutation system–polymerase chain reaction. The levels of anandamide (AEA), 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), leptin, insulin, and orexin-A were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits. A Binge Eating Scale was used to estimate the prevalence of BED in 180 women classified as overweight or obese. In this study, we hypothesized that the levels of endocannabinoids, fatty acid amid hydrolase (FAAH) gene polymorphisms, and appetite regulatory substances are different in overweight and obese women with and without BED. Recent Findings The 11 symptoms of food addiction as measured with the YFAS 2.0. The original scale was developed in 2009 andfor its tenth anniversarywe now review studies using its revised versionthe YFAS 2.0. In this regard, there is a need to recognize probable disturbances in substances involved in food intake regulation in BED. Purpose of Review The Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) is a self-report questionnaire for the assessment of addiction-like consumption of high-calorie, processed foods. There was a significant difference among the different ethnic groups on binge and non-binge eating.Ĭonclusion: It is concluded that binge eating effects the psychological as well as physiological health of individual and ethnicity also plays a role in eating behavior.Binge eating disorder (BED) is known as the most common eating disorder with both psychosocial and biological factors involved. There were significant differences on the score of binge eating scale, patient health questionnaire-phq scale and self-anxiety test between binge and non-binge eater but there was a weak significant difference on the score of perceived stress scale. There were 39 (32.5%) were married and 81 (67.5) were single. Out of 120 participants there were 31 (25.8%) were binge eater and 89 (74.2) were non binge eater. Result: Of the 120 participants, 60 (50%) were males and 60 (50%) were females. To find out the differences ANOVA and t-test was calculated through the SPSS 22.0 It is used for assessing physical illness and Short anxiety self-test is developed, which assess anxiety. Unlike other treatment programs, Discovery provides specialized care for Binge Eating Disorder (BED).We call it Path to Peace because our team’s goal is to help you discover a peaceful relationship with food and body. It was devised, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is developed by ACN Group. Path to Peace Treatment Program for BED Finding Relief with the Nation’s Premier Specialized Program. Binge Eating Scale is a sixteen-item questionnaire used to assess the presences of binge eating behavior indicative of an eating disorder. The questions in this scale ask about feelings and thoughts during the last month. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was developed. 120 individuals participated between the ages of 18 to 35 year. Sample was drawn conveniently from the public and private sector universities and different residential area of Karachi like Lyari, Orangi, Korangi, Landhi, Garden west/east, Gulshan Iqbal, Agra Taj, Rinchorline, PECHS and PIDC. Method: The study was attempted to examine the differences of the level of stress, anxiety and physical illness between the Binge eaters and Non-binge eaters. Objective: To see the effect of binge eating on psychological as well as physical health among the different ethnic groups of Karachi. A cut-off point of 17 is taken as comparable to the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV patient version (SCID-I/P), the gold standard for the. The aim of this study was to assess the validity of the Malay language version of BES as a screening instrument for binge eating. Effects of Binge Eating on Psychological, Physical Health Among Different Ethnic Groups of Karachi The Binge Eating Scale (BES) questionnaire is a self-administered instrument developed to identify binge eaters. (screening for binge eating in Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder) NO YES S13 FILE 3b-Enhanced Screening Revision in Core and Enhanced Screening Modules: Incorrect wording for Question 13, which screens for Bulimia Nervosa/Binge Eating Disorder.